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Can You Use Vaseline as Lube? A Health Expert's Guide

Can You Use Vaseline as Lube? A Health Expert's Guide

Key points

  • Medical Use (External): For non-sexual, medical purposes, applying a thin layer of Vaseline externally to the anus can be beneficial. As outlined by WebMD and the Mayo Clinic, it can help soothe and protect the skin from irritation caused by conditions like hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or diarrhea by creating a moisture barrier.

In a pinch, you might find yourself reaching for a common household item for sexual lubrication. A jar of Vaseline, with its smooth and slippery texture, can seem like an obvious choice. However, medical professionals and sexual health experts overwhelmingly agree: you should not use Vaseline as a sexual lubricant.

While petroleum jelly is excellent for healing chapped lips and dry skin, its properties make it unsuitable and potentially harmful for internal use during sex. This article breaks down the science-backed reasons to avoid Vaseline in the bedroom and guides you toward safer, more effective alternatives.

Why Vaseline Is Not a Safe Sexual Lubricant

The popular misconception of Vaseline as a good lube overlooks critical health and safety warnings. Even the brand itself has run campaigns to debunk this urban myth, reinforcing that its product is intended for external skincare only.

1. It Damages and Breaks Condoms

This is the most critical risk. Vaseline is an oil-based product. Oil degrades latex and polyisoprene, the materials most condoms are made from. As noted by health resources like Healthline and Columbia University's Go Ask Alice!, using an oil-based substance like petroleum jelly can weaken a condom, making it significantly more likely to tear or break during intercourse. This drastically increases the risk of unintended pregnancy and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

2. It Increases the Risk of Infection

Because Vaseline is not water-soluble, it has significant staying power. While this might sound like a benefit, it's a major drawback for genital health. The thick jelly creates a barrier that can trap bacteria against the skin and within the vagina or anus.

One study published in the journal Obstetrics & Gynecology found that women who used petroleum jelly internally were 2.2 times more likely to test positive for bacterial vaginosis (BV), an infection caused by an imbalance of vaginal flora. The product's sticky residue is difficult to clean and can take days to fully leave the body, creating a prolonged environment where harmful bacteria can thrive.

!A bottle of personal lubricant next to a few condoms. Caption: For safe sex, always pair condoms with a compatible, purpose-made lubricant.

3. It's Difficult to Clean and Messy

Unlike water-based lubricants that absorb into the skin or rinse away easily, petroleum jelly leaves a greasy, stubborn residue. It requires soap and water for thorough removal and can stain bedding and clothing with oily spots that are difficult to wash out. This lack of easy cleanup makes for a less pleasant and less hygienic experience.

4. It's Labeled for "External Use Only"

The packaging on a jar of Vaseline is clear: "for external use only." This is a direct instruction from the manufacturer that the product has not been tested or approved for internal use in any bodily orifice, including the vagina or anus.

What About Vaseline for Anal Sex?

The distinction between medical and sexual use is crucial here.

  • Medical Use (External): For non-sexual, medical purposes, applying a thin layer of Vaseline externally to the anus can be beneficial. As outlined by WebMD and the Mayo Clinic, it can help soothe and protect the skin from irritation caused by conditions like hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or diarrhea by creating a moisture barrier.

  • Sexual Use (Internal): For anal intercourse, Vaseline is not recommended as a lubricant. The same risks apply: it will degrade latex condoms and can trap bacteria, potentially leading to infection in the delicate tissues of the rectum.

Safer Alternatives to Vaseline

For a more comfortable, pleasurable, and safer sexual experience, always opt for a product specifically designed as a personal lubricant.

The Best Choices: Purpose-Made Lubricants

  1. Water-Based Lubricants: This is the most universally recommended type.

    • Pros: Safe to use with all condoms (latex and non-latex) and sex toys. They are easy to clean up and won't stain sheets.
    • Cons: They can dry out more quickly than other types, but can be easily reapplied.
    • Examples: K-Y Jelly, Astroglide
  2. Silicone-Based Lubricants:

    • Pros: Very long-lasting and waterproof, making them a great choice for use in the shower. They are safe with latex condoms.
    • Cons: They can degrade silicone sex toys, so they shouldn't be used together. They are also more difficult to wash off than water-based lubes, requiring soap and water.

Household Alternatives (Use with Caution)

While purpose-made lubes are always the safest bet, some natural alternatives can be used if you are not using latex condoms.

  • Aloe Vera: As a water-based substance, pure aloe vera gel (without alcohol or other additives) can be a safe alternative. It's hydrating and gentle on the skin.
  • Coconut Oil or Olive Oil: These natural oils are moisturizing and provide good lubrication. However, remember the golden rule: NEVER use any oil-based product with latex condoms. They are also prone to staining fabrics and can potentially disrupt vaginal pH in some individuals.
  • Plain Yogurt or Egg Whites: Some anecdotal sources suggest these, but they come with risks. Yogurt can contain bacteria, and egg whites carry a risk of salmonella. It's best to stick to more reliable options.

What to Absolutely Avoid

Just like Vaseline, other common household products are not meant for sexual use and can cause irritation or infection. Avoid using:

  • Baby oil (oil-based, damages condoms)
  • Lotions and soaps (often contain perfumes and preservatives that irritate genitals)
  • Butter or other dairy products (can become rancid and cause infection)
  • Saliva (can transmit STIs and doesn't provide long-lasting lubrication)

The Bottom Line

While Vaseline is a versatile and useful product for skincare, it has no place in the bedroom as a sexual lubricant. The risks of condom breakage, infection, and general messiness far outweigh any perceived convenience. To protect your health and enhance your sexual experiences, invest in a high-quality water-based or silicone-based lubricant. Your body will thank you.


References

  1. Brown, J. M., Hess, K. L., Brown, S., Murphy, C., Waldman, A. L., & Hezareh, M. (2013). Intravaginal practices and risk of bacterial vaginosis and other genital infections in a predominantly African-American cohort of women. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 121(4). Sourced from LWW Journals.
  2. Columbia University. (2025, January 22). Can I use Vaseline as lube? Go Ask Alice!. Retrieved from https://goaskalice.columbia.edu/answered-questions/can-i-use-vaseline-lube.
  3. Holland, K. (2018, May 7). Vaseline as Lube: Is It Safe? Healthline. Retrieved from https://www.healthline.com/health/vaseline-as-lube.
  4. Morales-Brown, L. (2020, August 13). 5 best lubricant alternatives and ones to avoid. Medical News Today. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-can-i-use-instead-of-lube.
  5. Marketing Beat. (2025, April 11). Can Vaseline be used as a sex lube? Ad debunks urban myths. Retrieved from https://www.marketing-beat.co.uk/2025/04/11/can-vaseline-be-used-as-a-sex-lube-ad-debunks-urban-myths-around-the-skin-protectant/.
Sofia Rossi, MD

About the author

OB-GYN

Sofia Rossi, MD, is a board-certified obstetrician-gynecologist with over 15 years of experience in high-risk pregnancies and reproductive health. She is a clinical professor at a top New York medical school and an attending physician at a university hospital.